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A Meta-analysis of the Variables related to the Major Satisfaction of Nursing students

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KMID : 0379720190330030409
±è½ÅÇâ ( Kim Shin-Hyang ) - ½Å¼º´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

¹é¹ÎÀÚ ( Baek Min-Ja ) - ½Å¼º´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: Factors related to the major satisfaction of nursing students were systematically searched and quantitatively synthesized.

Methods: Meta-analysis was conducted upon 47 articles in Korean master and doctorate degree dissertations and academic journals. Meta-analysis of major satisfaction-related variables was conducted using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) 2.0 program. The effect size of the related variables was analyzed by converting the statistic r value to Fisher's Z.

Results: The overall average effect size of major satisfaction was the largest effect size (ES=.49), followed by cognitive factors (ES=.58), affective factors (ES=.45), and psychomotor factors (ES=.31). The cognitive factors were in the order nursing professionalism(ES=.70), nurse's image (ES=.65), and critical thinking disposition (ES=.36). The affective factors were self-esteem (ES=.59), emotional intelligence (ES=.55), career identity (ES=.49), self-efficacy (ES=.48), college adjustment (ES=.45), practice satisfaction (ES=.45), resilience (ES=.42), (ES=.40), grit (ES=.34), and stress (ES=.26). The psychomotor factors were clinical performance ability (ES=.38) and career search behavior (ES=.31).

Conclusion: The results of this study are valuable when giving consideration to the variables related to nursing students' major satisfaction, for developing a strategic model to enhance the satisfaction of nursing students.
KeyWords
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Nursing students, Satisfaction, Meta-analysis
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